Where
did we come from?
The Society was founded as the Aeronautical Society of Great Britain
in 1866 with 65 members by the Duke of Argyll. It became the Royal Aeronautical Society in
1918. Australia was first mentioned in 1892 when Lawrence Hargrave was experimenting with
cellular kites. He was made a life member in 1897 and gave his paper on box kites in 1899.
In 1919 the Institution of Aeronautical Engineers emerged.
The latter body set up an Australasian Branch in 1921 based in Melbourne. Interest in
aerodynamics and aircraft design grew at the University of Sydney from 1924 leading to the
formation of a NSW Division of the Institution on 21st March 1927. The chairman was Wing
Commander L.J.Wackett later remembered as Sir Lawrence Wackett DFC, AFC, BSc, FRAeS. Over
200 attended the inaugural meeting.
On 1st October 1927 the parent body in England and the Royal Aeronautical Society
agreed to amalgamate.
The local body became the Australasian Branch. In 1928 the first chairman (Professor H.
Payne) and deputy chairman (W/Cdr L. Wackett) were appointed. The Branch apparently
languished through the depression years but by 1935 attendance per meeting (four per year)
had risen to average 45 with subjects such as 'Air resistance of cables' and 'Electricity
as an aid to night flying'
In 1937 the first visit of a Society President was recorded (H.E.Wimperis) although his
prime purpose was as adviser to the Australian Government out of which National Standards
Laboratory, Sydney, Aeronautical Research Laboratory, Melbourne and Chair of Aeronautics,
University of Sydney were set up.
From 1939 to 1945 no meetings were held although membership slowly increased
encouraged by Professor A.V.Stephens in Sydney and L.P.Coombes at ARL in Melbourne.
In 1946 a policy of "Centres" in capital cities, modelled on the English
Branches, was instituted beginning with Sydney. As part of the reorganisation of the
parent body the Australasian Branch was divided into the Australian Division and
the New Zealand Division. At the same time the Sydney Centre became the
Sydney Branch.
From 1954 to 1962 was a period of evolution of the Rules of the Division particularly
in respect of the Council size, representation of the Branches and the periods of
election. In 1956 The Chairman became the President.
Branches are centred on the Capital cities of each state. Melbourne Branch
was formed in 1953 and the Adelaide Branch in 1956. Canberra
Branch was approved in late 1962 and Brisbane Branch
in 1992. . Proposals to form a Perth Branch in 2002 were ratified
and the Branch has been functioning successfully ever since. Each branch conducts a
monthly lecture/visit program. Members living in Northern Territory and Tasmania are
serviced by the other states and the Division for information and administration.
Members currently receive five levels of communication through the monthly Branch
newsletter, Division newsletters, Aerospace International (including Aerospace
Professional), the Aeronautical Journal (optional) and this Newspage.
The Division through the Branches has conducted, in association with Engineers
Australia, a successful series of Australian International Aeronautical
Conferences on a biennial basis. AIAC9 was held in Canberra in 2001. AIAC10
was held in Queensland hosted by the Brisbane Branch in July/August 2003.
AIAC11 was hosted by the Melbourne Branch in March 2005, coinciding with Airshow
Downunder. A similar arrangement is planned for AIAC12 in 2007.
The Division, in 1998 successfully co-hosted the ICAS98 conference in Melbourne- the
first time that it has been held in the Southern Hemisphere. |